Synthesis and Characterization of Long Persistent Phosphors Using Combustion Method

Colen, Manaka Mmakgabo (2015) Synthesis and Characterization of Long Persistent Phosphors Using Combustion Method. Masters thesis, University of South Africa.

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Abstract

In this work, alkaline earth aluminate phosphors doped with rare-earth ions and manganese were synthesized using combustion method. Several characterization techniques were used to study the structural and luminescent properties of the as-synthesized phosphors, namely X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-ray energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS), Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopy, Photoluminescence (PL), and Thermoluminescence (TL). The structural properties were studied by collecting the XRD patterns of the samples using an X'Pert PRO PANalytical diffractometer with CuKα at λ = 0.15405 nm. The particle morphologies of the as-synthesized powder phosphors were investigated using a JEOL JSM-7500F field-emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). The optical properties of the phosphors were studied using Perkin-Elmer Lambda 750s UV-Vis spectrometer, Jobin Yvon/SPEX FluoroLog spectrofluorometer (Model FL-1040) and Riso TL/OSL reader (Model DA-20). The as-prepared SrAl2O4:Eu 2+

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Africana
Depositing User: Martin Lucas Mkoba
Date Deposited: 19 Jan 2017 11:10
Last Modified: 19 Jan 2017 11:13
URI: http://thesisbank.jhia.ac.ke/id/eprint/1160

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