Using the DLQI to Measure Quality of Life in Podoconiosis Patients in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia

Legesse, Henok (2007) Using the DLQI to Measure Quality of Life in Podoconiosis Patients in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia. Masters thesis, Addis Ababa University.

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Abstract

Back ground: Podoconiosis is non-infective, usually crystalline Blockage of the limb lymphatic, almost always affecting the lower limbs. In Ethiopia Podoconiosis is an important public health problem in endemic areas like Wolaita zone. Podoconiosis has a serious social and psychological burden. The importance of assessment of quality of life has gained considerable value in recent years .There are several benefits of measuring QOL. Objectives: The objective of the study was to asses the applicability of DLQI in measuring the quality of life of Podoconiosis patients. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted in wolaita zone, SNNPR Ethiopia in eight MFTPA`s outreach sites using the translated Amharic version of DLQI. Results: the questioners were administered to 148 Podoconiosis patients, 80 males and 68 females. Patients' ages ranged from 17-78 years (mean 35.95 years, SD 16.112,).fifty percent were new patients and the rest were patients treated for a minimum of three months at MFTPA. Twenty eight (18.9%) of patients were from urban areas and the rest were from rural sites. The Cronbach`s alpha was 0.71 among treated patients and 0.78 among new patients. Item total correlation ranged from 0.39-0.47. The DLQI score for new patients ranged from 4 to 21 (mean 12.76, median 13.00, SD 3.81) and those for treated patients ranged from 1 to 18 (mean 4.08, median 3.00, SD 3.16). The ranked mean difference between the two groups was statistically significant. (Z=-0.9477, p value< 0.000). There was no statistically significant difference between age, sex and outreach sites groups regarding the overall DLQI score. Conclusions: In conclusion it was found that the Amharic version of the DLQI was a valid, reliable and acceptable for measuring the quality of life of Podoconiosis patients in the study settings and a three or more month treatment by MFTPA is associated with improving the quality of life.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Africana
Depositing User: Emmanuel Ndorimana
Date Deposited: 12 Jul 2018 11:24
Last Modified: 12 Jul 2018 11:24
URI: http://thesisbank.jhia.ac.ke/id/eprint/7416

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